Modernization of Electric Power Systems

Zobaa, Ahmed  Abdel Aleem, Shady  

  Cite As : 

Zobaa, Ahmed & Abdel Aleem, Shady. (2023). Modernization of Electric Power Systems. 10.1007/978-3-031-18996-8. 

  Abstract 

  The dynamic nature of power networks today is shaped by different parameters, such as the increasing power usage, the integration of clean energy sources, technological enhancements and the demand for increased grid reliability, contemporary societies are reliant on power networks that offer important infrastructure for the generation, distribution and transmission of power .   

Integration of clean energy sources into the grid is a pivotal aspect of this evolution. The shift towards renewable energy, driven by the urgent need to combat climate change and reduce reliance on fossil fuels, introduces new challenges in terms of grid stability and energy storage. Solar, wind, and hydroelectric power sources, which are inherently variable and sometimes unpredictable, require advanced management systems to ensure that supply meets demand consistently.

Technological enhancements play a crucial role in addressing these challenges. Innovations in smart grid technology, energy storage solutions, and digitalization enable more efficient management of power networks. Smart grids, with their advanced metering infrastructure, allow for real-time monitoring and control of the network, enhancing reliability and efficiency. Similarly, developments in battery technology and other forms of energy storage are critical for balancing supply and demand, particularly with the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources.

Furthermore, the demand for increased grid reliability underscores the importance of robust infrastructure. Power networks are vital for the functioning of modern economies, and any disruption can have far-reaching implications. Hence, there is a continuous push towards not only expanding the capacity of these networks to handle growing loads but also enhancing their resilience against physical and cyber threats.